Historical Notes:
This was one of the first regiments organized by direction of
Governor Pickens early in 1861, under authority of An Act to
provide an Armed Military Force, passed by the General Assembly of
South Carolina, December 17, 1860. It entered State service in
April 1861, and was mustered into Confederate service at
Orangeburgh, by B[arnard] E. Bee, Lieutenant Colonel, S. C. I., Mustering
Officer, June 4, 1861. At the expiration of the year for which the
regiment had entered service, April 13, 1862, the regiment
disbanded. Colonel Jenkins then organized a regiment styled The
Palmetto Sharpshooters and most of the officers and men of the
disbanded Fifth joined the new regiment. Another Fifth was
immediately organized, their regimental officers being appointed,
or commissioned, April 23, 1862. It served in the Army of Northern
Virginia until the surrender at Appomattox, April 9, 1861. Officers:
Colonels:
Jenkins, Micah
Gile, John R. R.
Coward, Asbury
Lieutenant Colonels:
Legg, G. W. H.
Wylie, John D.
Majors:
Thompson, William T.
Foster, W. M.
Beckham , T[homas] C.
Adjutants:
Avery, J. W.
Clinton, E. B.
Hardy, W. D.
Quartermasters:
Wright, J. D.
Crockett, John N.
Commissaries:
Elford, T. J.
Giles, Thomas W.
Surgeons:
Thomson, A. W.
Foster, J[oseph]. H.
Assistant Surgeons:
Bratton, J. R.
Benson, W. H.
Moore, A. A.
Chaplains:
DuRant, H. H.
Craig, J. N.
Sergeant Majors:
Goss, H. L.
Hardy, W. D.
Coward, J. J.
Quartermaster Sergeants:
Mc Connell, A. F.
Leach. E. M.
Huey, J. C.
Ordnance Sergeant:
Scaife, W. J.
Hospital Steward:
Witherspoon, James H.
Drum Major and Chief Musician:
Weiss, J. B.
Bearden, E.
Burris, Robert M.
Fant, T. M.
Farley, James M.
Flanigan, James
Giles, B. F.
Gourley, James S.
Howe, Julius T.
Johnson, W. L.
Kerr, P. J.
Love, J. W.
Lucas, James S.
Mark, H. C.
Minter, A. N.
Minter, J. Y.
Rodgers, John Assignments:
Anderson’s, Jenkins, Walker’s, Bratton’s Brigade Service:
Blackburn's Ford (18 JUL 1861)
1st Manassas (21 JUL 1861)
Great Falls (4 SEP 1861)
Yorktown Siege (APR - MAY 1862
Williamsburg (4 MAY 1862)
Seven Pines (31 MAY - 1 JUN 1862)
Seven Days Battles VA (25 JUN - 1 JUL 1862)
Gaines Mill VA (27 JUN 1862)
Frayser's Farm VA (30 JUN 1862)
2nd Manassas VA (28 - 30 AUG 1862)
South Mountain VA (14 SEP 1862)
Sharpsburg VA (17 SEP 1862)
Fredericksburg VA (13 DEC 1862)
Wauhatchie (28 - 29 OCT) 1863
Knoxville Siege GA (NOV - DEC 1863)
The Wilderness VA (5 - 6 MAY 1864)
Spotsylvania Court House VA (8 - 21 MAY 1864)
North Anna VA (23 - 26 MAY 1864)
Cold Harbor VA (1 - 3 JUN 1864)
Petersburg Siege VA (JUN 1864 - APR 1865)
2nd Fort Harrison VA (30 SEP 1864)
Williamsburg Road (27 OCT 1864)
Appomattox Court House VA (9 APR 1865) Roster:
The roster of this unit contains the names of 2411 men.
The companies of this regiment were made up of men recruited in Laurens, Lancaster, Spartanburg, and Union counties.
First Organization Was For Twelve Companies
A – Union County - Johnson Rifles
Second Company A – Lancaster County, Lancaster Greys
B - York County - Kings Mountain Guards
C - Spartanburg County - Lawson Fork Vols.
D - Union County - Tyger Vols.
E - Union County - Pea Ridge Vols.
F - Spartanburg County - Morgan Light Infantry
G - Spartanburg County - Pacolet Guard
H – York County
I - York County - Jasper Light Infantry
K - Spartanburg County - Spartan Rifles
L - York County - Catawba Light Infantry
M - York County - Whyte Guards
Spartanburg County - Batesville Vols Bibliography for Research: